0470 Cambridge IGCSE History / March 2025 Exam Paper

These mindmaps for 0470 Cambridge IGCSE History cover the March 2025 Exam questions as follows:

• Describe Kossuth’s role in the Hungarian Revolution.
• Why was Frederick William IV of Prussia important in 1848?
•  ‘Nationalism was the main cause of the 1848 revolutions.’ How far do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer.
• Why was Garibaldi important to Italian unification?
• ‘Mazzini contributed more to Italian unification than Cavour.’ How far do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer.
• Describe French direct rule over Senegal when Faidherbe was Governor
• Why was Leopold II’s rule in the Congo important?
• ‘US policy in the Philippines and Cuba in the period 1890 to 1906 was imperialist.’ How far do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer.
• What was the Anglo-Japanese Alliance of 1902?
• Why were the Balkan Wars (1912–13) important?
•  How far was the First World War caused by the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand? Explain your answer.
• What were Lloyd George’s views of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles in 1919?
• Why did the Treaty of Versailles matter in Germany in the years 1919–23?
• Who disliked the Treaty of Versailles more: Clemenceau or Wilson? Explain your answer
• What happened in the Saar in January 1935?
• Why did Hitler and Mussolini form the Rome–Berlin Axis?
• ‘In failing to resist the remilitarisation of the Rhineland, Britain and France missed their best chance to stop Hitler.’ How far do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer.
• Why did the Bay of Pigs invasion fail?
• Which did the United States view as the greater threat: communism in Korea or in Vietnam? Explain your answer
•  What was the Brezhnev Doctrine intended to prevent?
• Describe how the Revolution of 1959 changed Cuba.